Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the body's ability to regulate blood sugar levels. It is a well-known fact that diabetes can have various adverse effects on overall health, including the reproductive system. Both men and women can experience difficulty conceiving due to diabetes. Shivam IVF, the Best Fertility Centre in Delhi is explaining here in this blog the impact of diabetes on male and female fertility.
Diabetes is a major threat to both male and female fertility. High blood sugar levels can cause hormonal abnormalities, which can disrupt the reproductive system's regular operation. Diabetes can impair sperm quality and quantity in males, making pregnancy more difficult. Diabetes can also alter the menstrual cycle and affect ovulation in women, making it difficult to conceive.
Diabetes Types and Male Fertility
Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes can hurt male fertility. Type 1 diabetes, commonly known as insulin-dependent diabetes, is caused by the body's inability to manufacture insulin. According to research, males with type 1 diabetes may have lower sperm counts and motility, making conception more difficult. Furthermore, erectile dysfunction, a typical consequence of diabetes, might impair male fertility.
Male fertility can be affected by type 2 diabetes, which is characterised by insulin resistance. According to research, males with type 2 diabetes may have lower testosterone levels, which might impact sperm production. Furthermore, other comorbidities such as obesity and hypertension, which are typically associated with type 2 diabetes, can contribute to male infertility.
Diabetes Types and Female Fertility
Diabetes can also have a severe impact on fertility in women. Diabetes type 1 can affect the menstrual cycle, resulting in irregular or non-existent periods. Because of this unpredictability, it is difficult to predict ovulation, which is required for conception. Furthermore, excessive blood sugar levels might harm the uterine lining, making it less susceptible to implantation and raising the risk of miscarriage.
Female fertility can also be affected by type 2 diabetes. Insulin resistance, a defining feature of type 2 diabetes, can upset the balance of reproductive hormones, resulting in irregular ovulation. PCOS, a prevalent disorder related to insulin resistance, is the primary cause of infertility in women. Women with type 2 diabetes are more likely to develop PCOS, further jeopardising their fertility.
It is crucial to remember that, while diabetes might make fertility difficult, it does not necessarily mean that people with diabetes cannot conceive. Many couples can overcome these challenges and have successful pregnancies with good blood sugar management and medical help.
Individuals experiencing infertility due to diabetes should seek assistance from a competent fertility centre. The leading fertility centre in Delhi, Shivam IVF and Infertility Centre provides complete fertility therapies to couples struggling to conceive. They give personalised treatment regimens suited to each couple's particular needs, with a very skilled team led by Dr. Bhavana Mittal
In conclusion, diabetes can have a significant impact on both male and female fertility. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes can affect sperm quality and quantity in men, as well as disrupt the menstrual cycle and ovulation in women. However, with the right medical intervention and support from fertility experts like Dr. Bhavana Mittal, the Best Infertility Specialist in Delhi at Shivam IVF and Infertility Centre, couples can increase their chances of achieving successful pregnancies.